Video formats for broadcast refer to the specific types of video files that are used to transmit content over the airwaves or via cable or satellite. The most common video formats for broadcast include:
MPEG-2: This is the standard video compression format used for broadcast television. It is a lossy compression format that provides good video quality while keeping file sizes manageable.
MPEG-4: This video compression format is becoming increasingly popular for broadcast television due to its ability to provide high-quality video at lower bit rates than MPEG-2. It is also more versatile, allowing for streaming and other multimedia applications.
H.264/AVC: This is a highly efficient video compression format that is used for high-definition television (HDTV) broadcasts. It provides superior video quality at lower bit rates than other formats.
HEVC/H.265: This is the latest video compression format for broadcast television, providing even better compression than H.264/AVC. It allows for higher resolution video and improved video quality while keeping file sizes manageable.
The choice of video format for broadcast will depend on a number of factors, including the type of content being broadcast, the resolution and frame rate of the video, and the available bandwidth for transmission. As technology continues to evolve, new video formats may emerge that offer even better compression and video quality for broadcast television.

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